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〕 | weight = 〔 | currentteam = | discipline = Road and track | role = Rider | ridertype = All-rounder | amateuryears1 = – | amateurteam1 = Archer Road Club | amateuryears2 = – | amateurteam2 = Olympia Sport | amateuryears3 = – | amateurteam3 = Team Brite | amateuryears4 = – | amateurteam4 = Sigma Sport | proyears1 = 2001 | proteam1 = Linda McCartney Racing Team | proyears2 = 2002–2003 | proteam2 = | proyears3 = 2004–2005 | proteam3 = | proyears4 = 2006–2007 | proteam4 = | proyears5 = 2008 | proteam5 = | proyears6 = 2009 | proteam6 = | proyears7 = 2010–2015 | proteam7 = | proyears8 = 2015 | proteam8 = WIGGINS | majorwins = Grand Tours : Tour de France :: General classification (2012) :: 2 individual stages (2012) : Giro d'Italia :: 1 individual stage (2010) Stage races :Critérium du Dauphiné (2011, 2012) :Paris–Nice (2012) :Tour de Romandie (2012) One-day races and Classics :World Time Trial Championships (2014) : :National Road Race Championships (2011) Other :Hour record 54.526 km (7 June 2015) | medaltemplates = | updated = 16 October 2015 }} Sir Bradley Marc Wiggins, KBE (born 28 April 1980), nicknamed "Wiggo", is a British professional road and track racing cyclist who rides for the UCI Continental team , after leaving . Wiggins began his cycling career on the track, but has made the transition to road cycling and is one of the few cyclists to gain significant elite level success in both forms of professional cycling. Born to an Australian father and British mother in Ghent, Belgium, Wiggins was raised in London from the age of two. He competed on the track from the early part of his career until 2008. He has won six gold medals at the track world championships, his first in 2003 and his most recent in 2008; three in the individual pursuit, two in the team pursuit and one in the Madison. He won a gold in the individual pursuit at the 2004 Olympic Games and two golds in the individual and team pursuit at the 2008 Olympic Games. Wiggins returned to the track at the 2014 Commonwealth Games, and has announced his intention to compete in track cycling at the 2016 Summer Olympics. After the 2008 Olympics, Wiggins took a break from the track to focus on the road. Initially viewed as a time trial specialist and as a rouleur, he showed his ability in stage races when he came fourth in the 2009 Tour de France; he was later promoted to third after Lance Armstrong's results were annulled in 2012. In 2011 he claimed his first victory in a major stage race in the Critérium du Dauphiné, and he also finished third in the Vuelta a España. In 2012, Wiggins won the Paris–Nice, the Tour de Romandie, the Critérium du Dauphiné, and became the first British cyclist to win the Tour de France and the time trial at the Olympic Games. Following his success in 2012, Wiggins was the subject of several honours and awards; the Vélo d'Or award for best rider of the year, the BBC Sports Personality of the Year Award and awarded a knighthood as part of the 2013 New Year Honours. In 2014 he won gold in the time trial at the 2014 road world championships. In June 2015 he set a new hour record with a distance of . == Early life and amateur career == Wiggins was born on 28 April 1980 in Ghent, Belgium,〔(【引用サイトリンク】 Bradley Wiggins Bio )〕 to an Australian father, Gary Wiggins and a British mother, Linda. His father lived in Belgium as a professional cyclist. His father left the family when Bradley was two. Bradley moved with his mother to her parents' flat in Kilburn, north-west London, then to a Church Commission flat at Dibdin House estate in neighbouring Maida Vale. He was educated at St Augustine's junior school and then St Augustine's Church of England High School in Kilburn, where his mother was a secretary. He has a younger half-brother, Ryan, from his mother and her partner Brendan, who separated when Bradley was in his late teens.〔 Wiggins played football in his youth〔 and was an Arsenal fan, although he would watch rivals Tottenham Hotspur play because his friends supported them. He had trials as a junior at West Ham.〔 He discovered cycling when his mother told him to watch the television coverage of the individual pursuit final of the 1992 Olympic Games in Barcelona, which Briton Chris Boardman won. She explained it was one of the events at which his father had been successful. He watched the rest of the Olympics and fell in love with cycling and the Olympics itself. In 1992, aged 12, he entered his first race, the West London Challenge 92, on the unopened A312 dual carriageway in Hayes, west London. Later that year he broke a collarbone in a road accident. He received £1,700 compensation for his injuries. He gave his mother £700 and used the rest to buy his first racing bicycle. "At 12", he recalled, "I told my art teacher, I'm going to be Olympic champion, I'm going to wear the yellow jersey in the Tour." He joined the Archer Road Club,〔 where his father had been a member in the late 1970s. He raced at Herne Hill Velodrome and on the road around Crystal Palace National Sports Centre. He gained domestic sponsorship from Condor Cycles's Olympia Sport and then Team Brite.〔 He represented Westminster in the London Youth Games as a teenager, and in 2010 he was inducted into the London Youth Games Hall of Fame. At 16, he won the time trial at the 1996 junior national track championships at Saffron Lane sports centre in Leicester. Selectors invited him to train at weekends at Manchester Velodrome. After leaving school he enrolled on a BTEC foundation course in business studies, but left due to cycling commitments. At the 1997 junior national track championships he won the one-kilometre time trial, individual pursuit, points race and scratch race. He was the only British competitor for the 1997 junior track world championships in Cape Town, coming 16th in the individual pursuit and fourth in the points race. His breakthrough came in June 1998, winning the three-kilometre individual pursuit at the junior track world championships in Cuba, aged 18.〔 The following week, he retained his titles at the junior national track championships in Manchester. He represented England at the Commonwealth Games in Kuala Lumpur, finishing fourth in the individual pursuit, and was a member of the team that won a silver medal in the team pursuit, his first senior medal. He became a full-time Lottery-funded athlete, with a grant of nearly £20,000 a year (equivalent to £ in ). In 1999 he began training with the Great Britain team pursuit squad and rode the PruTour – now known as the Tour of Britain, his first stage race at that level. In October he competed in the track world championships in Berlin, coming fifth in the team pursuit, and with partner Rob Hayles, came tenth in the Madison, securing qualification for the 2000 Olympic Games in Sydney. At the Olympics he won a bronze medal in the team pursuit, beating France in the bronze medal match, and came fourth in the Madison with Hayles. In October 2000, he took silver in the team pursuit at the track world championships in Manchester, losing to Germany in the final by under half a second. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Bradley Wiggins」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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